Ladder

Modal logic — the ladder

One essay so far against this idea. A ladder is the distinct arguments that stand against one idea, and this one has room to grow.
  1. Which axioms hold on which frames. A table of frames against modal axioms, each cell decided by checking the axiom under every valuation.

    The axiom is the shape of the graph

    Add one operator meaning necessarily and the choice of which axioms to accept stops being a matter of taste. Each candidate axiom is true of exactly those worlds-and-arrows diagrams whose arrows have a stated property, and a logic is a class of graphs.

    rung 1 · logic

All ladders